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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
10/05/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/05/2019 |
Autoria: |
SMITH, J.; FINEGAN, B.; SABOGAL, C.; FERREIRA, M. do S. G.; SILES GONZALEZ, G.; KOP, P. van de; DIAZ BARBA, A. |
Afiliação: |
Joyotee Smith, CIFOR; Bryan Finegan, CATIE; Cesar Sabogal, CIFOR; MARIA DO SOCORRO GONCALVES FERREIRA, CPATU; Gustavo Siles Gonzalez, UNAN; Petra van de Kop, FAO; Armando Diaz Barba, UNALM. |
Título: |
Management of secondary forests in colonist swidden agriculture in Peru, Brazil and Nicaragua. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: PALO, M.; UUSIVUORI, J.; MERY, G. (Ed.). World forests, markets and policies. Dordrecht: Springer, 2001. |
Páginas: |
p. 263-278. |
Série: |
(World Forests, v. 3). |
ISBN: |
978-94-010-0664-4 |
DOI: |
10.1007/978-94-010-0664-4 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Recent studies have shown that although swidden agriculture contributes to tropical deforestation in Latin America, swidden farmers also regenerate significant are as of secondary forests on their farms as part of the following process. This paper discusses the opportunities and constraints to farmers? regeneration and management of secondary forests. The analysis generalizes findings from case studies of new and old settlement areas in Peru, Brazil and Nicaragua, to derive generic management principles. In each country diagnostic farm surveys, multi-resource forest inventories and farmer-participatory research were carried out. Results show that about 25% of farm area remains under secondary forest even after a century of settlement. Secondary forests are the only significant forest resource available to the rural poor in older settlement areas. Secondary forests consist primarily of secondary forest fallows. Small areas are also maintained more permanently. Results show that an integrated resource management approach will be required, with management of secondary forests complemented by policy reforms and management of soils and residual forests. Different management strategies will be required for new and older settlement areas. For older settlement areas, strategies to reduce pressures for shorter fallows are identified, as well as principles for management of secondary forest fallowsfor soil recuperation and forest products. For newer areas, policies and technologies for slowing down the conversion of residual forest to agriculture and secondary forest would result in more bio diversity conservation and less, but more productive,secondary forest at later stages of frontier development. Management of secondary forest for high timber productivity, complemented by trade in forest carbon,may induce farmers to convert some of their fallow forests to permanent secondary forests. MenosRecent studies have shown that although swidden agriculture contributes to tropical deforestation in Latin America, swidden farmers also regenerate significant are as of secondary forests on their farms as part of the following process. This paper discusses the opportunities and constraints to farmers? regeneration and management of secondary forests. The analysis generalizes findings from case studies of new and old settlement areas in Peru, Brazil and Nicaragua, to derive generic management principles. In each country diagnostic farm surveys, multi-resource forest inventories and farmer-participatory research were carried out. Results show that about 25% of farm area remains under secondary forest even after a century of settlement. Secondary forests are the only significant forest resource available to the rural poor in older settlement areas. Secondary forests consist primarily of secondary forest fallows. Small areas are also maintained more permanently. Results show that an integrated resource management approach will be required, with management of secondary forests complemented by policy reforms and management of soils and residual forests. Different management strategies will be required for new and older settlement areas. For older settlement areas, strategies to reduce pressures for shorter fallows are identified, as well as principles for management of secondary forest fallowsfor soil recuperation and forest products. For newer areas, policies and technologies fo... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura migratória. |
Thesagro: |
Floresta Secundaria; Manejo; Recurso Natural. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02825naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2108962 005 2019-05-10 008 2001 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-94-010-0664-4 024 7 $a10.1007/978-94-010-0664-4$2DOI 100 1 $aSMITH, J. 245 $aManagement of secondary forests in colonist swidden agriculture in Peru, Brazil and Nicaragua.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2001 300 $ap. 263-278. 490 $a(World Forests, v. 3). 520 $aRecent studies have shown that although swidden agriculture contributes to tropical deforestation in Latin America, swidden farmers also regenerate significant are as of secondary forests on their farms as part of the following process. This paper discusses the opportunities and constraints to farmers? regeneration and management of secondary forests. The analysis generalizes findings from case studies of new and old settlement areas in Peru, Brazil and Nicaragua, to derive generic management principles. In each country diagnostic farm surveys, multi-resource forest inventories and farmer-participatory research were carried out. Results show that about 25% of farm area remains under secondary forest even after a century of settlement. Secondary forests are the only significant forest resource available to the rural poor in older settlement areas. Secondary forests consist primarily of secondary forest fallows. Small areas are also maintained more permanently. Results show that an integrated resource management approach will be required, with management of secondary forests complemented by policy reforms and management of soils and residual forests. Different management strategies will be required for new and older settlement areas. For older settlement areas, strategies to reduce pressures for shorter fallows are identified, as well as principles for management of secondary forest fallowsfor soil recuperation and forest products. For newer areas, policies and technologies for slowing down the conversion of residual forest to agriculture and secondary forest would result in more bio diversity conservation and less, but more productive,secondary forest at later stages of frontier development. Management of secondary forest for high timber productivity, complemented by trade in forest carbon,may induce farmers to convert some of their fallow forests to permanent secondary forests. 650 $aFloresta Secundaria 650 $aManejo 650 $aRecurso Natural 653 $aAgricultura migratória 700 1 $aFINEGAN, B. 700 1 $aSABOGAL, C. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, M. do S. G. 700 1 $aSILES GONZALEZ, G. 700 1 $aKOP, P. van de 700 1 $aDIAZ BARBA, A. 773 $tIn: PALO, M.; UUSIVUORI, J.; MERY, G. (Ed.). World forests, markets and policies. Dordrecht: Springer, 2001.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Trigo. |
Data corrente: |
19/11/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/03/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
MANFRON, A. C. A.; FONTANELI, R. S.; SANTOS, H. P. dos; PIRES, J. L. F.; ZENI, M.; KLEIN, A. P.; SANTOS, L. B. dos; BOMBONATTO, M. C. P. |
Afiliação: |
ANGELICA CONSOLADORA ANDRADE MANFRON; RENATO SERENA FONTANELI, CNPT; HENRIQUE PEREIRA DOS SANTOS, CNPT; JOAO LEONARDO FERNANDES PIRES, CNPT; MANUELE ZENI; ARTHUR PEGORARO KLEIN; LUCAS BIASUS DOS SANTOS; MARIA CRISTINA PIAIA BOMBONATTO. |
Título: |
Adubação nitrogenada adicional no início do espigamento em trigo duplo propósito. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: MOSTRA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 14.; MOSTRA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA TRIGO, 11., 2019, Passo Fundo. Resumos... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2019. Resumos pós-graduação, p. 46. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Thesagro: |
Adubação; Nitrogênio; Trigo; Triticum Aestivum. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Nitrogen fertilizers; Wheat. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/205007/1/ID44746-2019MICp46.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00876nam a2200253 a 4500 001 2114650 005 2020-03-03 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMANFRON, A. C. A. 245 $aAdubação nitrogenada adicional no início do espigamento em trigo duplo propósito.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: MOSTRA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 14.; MOSTRA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA TRIGO, 11., 2019, Passo Fundo. Resumos... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2019. Resumos pós-graduação$c2019 650 $aNitrogen fertilizers 650 $aWheat 650 $aAdubação 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aTrigo 650 $aTriticum Aestivum 700 1 $aFONTANELI, R. S. 700 1 $aSANTOS, H. P. dos 700 1 $aPIRES, J. L. F. 700 1 $aZENI, M. 700 1 $aKLEIN, A. P. 700 1 $aSANTOS, L. B. dos 700 1 $aBOMBONATTO, M. C. P.
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